Tax Depreciation Schedules Melbourne | Maximise Your Property Investment Returns

Tax depreciation is one of the largest deductions available to Australian property investors and business owners—yet it remains significantly underutilized. A professionally prepared tax depreciation schedule can deliver thousands of dollars in annual tax savings, improving your cash flow without requiring any additional out-of-pocket investment.

At Costin Quantity Surveyors, we specialize in preparing comprehensive, ATO-compliant tax depreciation schedules for residential, commercial, and business properties throughout Melbourne and across Australia. Our chartered quantity surveyors and registered tax agents ensure you claim every dollar you’re legally entitled to, while maintaining complete compliance with Australian taxation legislation.

What is Tax Depreciation?

Understanding Property Depreciation

Tax depreciation is an accounting concept that recognizes the natural decline in value of buildings and assets over time due to wear and tear. Even when property values increase in the real estate market, the Australian Taxation Office acknowledges that building structures and installed assets deteriorate and lose value—making this loss claimable as a legitimate tax deduction.

This depreciation applies to income-producing properties including rental residences, commercial buildings, and business premises. The deduction is claimed against your property’s assessable income in the same way as other property expenses like council rates, insurance, interest payments, and maintenance costs.

The Critical Difference:

Unlike other property deductions that require actual expenditure each year, depreciation is a calculated “paper” deduction. You don’t need to spend money annually to claim it—the deduction is determined by a qualified quantity surveyor based on construction costs and asset values.

The Two Types of Property Depreciation

Australian tax legislation provides two distinct categories of depreciation for income-producing properties:

Division 43 – Capital Works Deductions

Division 43 covers the structural elements and permanent fixtures of your property—essentially anything constructed or built as part of the building itself.

What's Included:

Depreciation Method

Capital works are depreciated using the prime cost method at a rate of 2.5% per annum for qualifying construction. This provides consistent annual deductions over a 40-year period

Historical Claims:

One significant advantage of Division 43 is the ability to claim capital works completed by previous property owners. Our quantity surveyors research property history, council records, and construction documentation to identify renovations, extensions, and improvements made throughout the building's life—potentially adding substantial value to your schedule

Division 40 – Plant and Equipment Assets

Division 40 covers removable assets and equipment installed within your property—items that can be easily replaced or removed without affecting the building's structure.

What's Included:

Depreciation Method

Your tax depreciation schedule will present both methods, allowing you and your accountant to select the approach that best suits your financial circumstances.

Important Consideration:

Changes to legislation in 2017 mean that plant and equipment assets in previously used residential properties (purchased after 9 May 2017) can only be claimed by the owner who purchased them. However, assets in brand new properties, commercial buildings, and business premises remain fully claimable regardless of purchase date.

Our comprehensive tax depreciation schedules are designed to maximize your deductions while remaining completely ATO-compliant and easy for your accountant to apply.

Schedule Features:

40 Years of Forecast Deductions

Unlike basic schedules that expire after 5-10 years, our reports provide four decades of annual deduction forecasts. Purchase your schedule once and use it every year throughout your property ownership.

Both Depreciation Methods Reported

We calculate and present both diminishing value and prime cost methods for plant and equipment, complete with tables and graphs showing the financial impact of each approach. This flexibility allows you to select the method that optimizes your tax position.

Complete Division 43 Capital Works Analysis

Our schedules detail all qualifying construction works including:

  • Original building construction costs
  • Structural additions and extensions
  • Renovations and improvements by current and previous owners
  • Applicable depreciation rates and annual deductions


Itemized Division 40 Plant and Equipment Assets

Every claimable asset is individually listed with:

  • Detailed asset description and location
  • Estimated or actual cost/value
  • ATO-prescribed effective life
  • Applicable depreciation rate
  • Annual deduction amounts


Low-Cost and Low-Value Pooling

We identify opportunities to accelerate deductions through:

  • Low-cost asset pooling (items under $1,000)
  • Low-value asset pooling (items with depreciated value under $1,000)
  • Immediate write-off opportunities where applicable


Scrapping and Disposal Calculations

When you remove or replace assets, we calculate:

  • Remaining depreciation balances available for immediate write-off
  • Scrapping adjustments for demolished construction works
  • Renovation impact on existing depreciation claims


Clear Guidance and Instructions

Every schedule includes:

  • Executive summary of total deductions available
  • Methodology explanation showing how costs were determined
  • User-friendly guidance on applying the schedule
  • Tips for maximizing ongoing deductions


Contact information for free ongoing support.

Tax depreciation is available to owners of income-producing properties across various categories:

Property Investors & Landlords

If you own a residential property that generates rental income—whether it’s an apartment, house, townhouse, or unit—you can claim tax depreciation deductions.

Commercial Property Owners

Owners of office buildings, retail spaces, warehouses, industrial facilities, and other commercial properties can claim substantial depreciation on both building structures and fit-outs.

Business Owners

If your business owns the premises it operates from, or you’ve completed fit-out works as a commercial tenant, you can claim depreciation on eligible building works, leasehold improvements, and business equipment.

Property Developers

Developers can provide tax depreciation schedules to purchasers as part of their sales packages, adding value to investment property offerings.

Trusts, Companies & Superannuation Funds

Tax depreciation is available regardless of ownership structure. Properties held in family trusts, companies, or self-managed superannuation funds (SMSFs) qualify for depreciation deductions.

Maximized Deductions

Professional quantity surveyors are recognized by the ATO as qualified to estimate both construction costs and asset values. Our expertise ensures:

  • All qualifying capital works are identified and valued correctly
  • Every claimable asset is captured and depreciated at optimal rates
  • Historical renovations by previous owners are researched and included
  • Advanced depreciation strategies like pooling are applied where beneficial
  • Scrapping opportunities are identified when assets are replaced

DIY depreciation calculations or basic spreadsheets typically miss thousands of dollars in available deductions simply because they lack the depth of analysis and construction costing expertise that chartered quantity surveyors provide.

ATO Compliance & Audit Protection

Tax depreciation claims are scrutinized during ATO reviews and audits. Our schedules provide complete audit protection because they are:

  • Prepared by registered tax agents with the Tax Practitioners Board
  • Completed by chartered members of the Australian Institute of Quantity Surveyors
  • Based on professional construction cost estimation and asset valuation
  • Compliant with all relevant ATO tax rulings and legislation
  • Supported by detailed methodology and documentation

If the ATO requests substantiation of your depreciation claims, our comprehensive schedules provide the professional evidence required.

Time & Cost Savings

Attempting to calculate depreciation yourself requires:

  • Extensive research of construction costs and asset values
  • Understanding of complex ATO effective life guidelines
  • Knowledge of depreciation methodologies and pooling strategies
  • Significant time investment to compile documentation

Engaging Costin Quantity Surveyors means:

  • We handle all research and property searches
  • Site inspections are conducted by our team (where required)
  • Professional calculations are completed in 1-2 days
  • Your accountant receives a ready-to-use schedule
  • The entire fee is 100% tax deductible

Most importantly, the additional deductions we identify typically far exceed the cost of our service—often by four times or more in the first year alone.

Accountant Efficiency

Your accountant’s time is valuable and expensive. Providing them with a professionally prepared tax depreciation schedule means they can:

  • Apply deductions directly without time-consuming calculations
  • Trust that all values are ATO-compliant and defensible
  • Focus on your broader tax strategy rather than depreciation details
  • Complete your tax return more efficiently, reducing their fees

Guaranteed Minimum Returns

We’re confident in our ability to maximize your deductions. For tax depreciation schedules, we guarantee minimum first-year deductions of at least four times our professional fee. If we can’t deliver this value, we don’t charge you.

No Upfront Payment Required

You don’t pay until we’ve completed your comprehensive schedule and demonstrated the value we’ve identified.

Comprehensive Historical Research

We don’t just assess what’s visible today. Our team conducts thorough research including:

  • Council building permit searches
  • Strata records and documentation review
  • Vendor statement and contract analysis
  • Industry database research
  • Historical aerial imagery review

This detailed investigation frequently uncovers renovations, extensions, and improvements completed years or decades ago—adding thousands in previously unclaimed deductions.

Scrutinise depreciable items

We review depreciable items in detailed to:

  • Identify all claimable assets and building works
  • Assess construction methods and materials
  • Determine asset condition and remaining effective life

Free Ongoing Updates & Support

Unlike competitors who charge for every minor change, Costin includes:

  • Free schedule updates when you install new assets
  • Complimentary adjustments for renovations or improvements
  • No-charge consultations with your accountant
  • Ongoing advice throughout your property ownership
  • Lost schedule replacement at no cost

Report Format

We provide your schedule in Professional PDF formats that work for you

Specialist Expertise

Not all quantity surveyors specialize in tax depreciation. Our team focuses exclusively on this area, providing:

  • Current knowledge of all ATO rulings and legislative changes
  • Understanding of both construction costing AND tax legislation
  • Relationships with accounting professionals across Melbourne
  • Recognition from major accounting firms and software providers

Step 1: Request a Free Estimate
Contact us with your property address and basic details. We’ll provide a no-obligation assessment of potential deductions and confirm our professional fee.

Step 2: Provide Basic Information
If you decide to proceed, we’ll request:

  • Property address and ownership details
  • Approximate purchase date and price
  • Settlement date and rental commencement
  • Any known renovation or improvement details
  • Access arrangements if site inspection is needed

Step 3: Property Research & Analysis
Our team conducts comprehensive research:

  • Council records and building permit searches
  • Strata documentation review (for apartments/units)
  • Purchase contract and vendor statement analysis
  • Construction specification review
  • Site inspection (if required for optimal accuracy)

Step 4: Schedule Preparation
Our chartered quantity surveyors prepare your comprehensive schedule including:

  • Complete capital works analysis and valuation
  • Itemized plant and equipment asset assessment
  • Both depreciation methods calculated
  • 40-year deduction forecasts
  • Clear reporting and user guidance

Step 5: Delivery & Support
Receive your completed schedule within 1-2 days of order form and information receipt, along with:

  • Detailed explanation of findings
  • Guidance on applying the schedule
  • Free ongoing support and updates
  • Access to our team for questions

Property Types We Service:

Residential Investment Properties

  • Apartments and units (strata properties)
  • Houses and townhouses
  • Dual occupancy and duplex properties
  • Multi-unit residential developments
  • Holiday rental properties

Commercial Properties

  • Office buildings and suites
  • Retail shops and shopping centers
  • Warehouses and industrial facilities
  • Mixed-use developments
  • Medical and professional suites

Business Premises

  • Hospitality venues (restaurants, cafes, hotels, pubs)
  • Medical and dental practices
  • Childcare centers and early learning facilities
  • Aged care and healthcare facilities
  • Manufacturing and production facilities

Specialized Properties

  • Car wash facilities and service centers
  • Gymnasiums and fitness centers
  • Educational facilities and training centers
  • Agricultural buildings and farm structures
  • Storage facilities and self-storage complexes

Common Questions Answered

We understand you may have a few questions before getting started, and we’re here to help! In this section, we’ve gathered answers to the most frequently asked questions about our services, processes, and policies. Whether you’re curious about pricing, timelines, or specific requirements, you’ll find all the key details here — making it easier for you to make informed decisions with confidence.

The optimal time to order your tax depreciation schedule is immediately after purchasing an income-producing property or converting an existing property to rental use. This ensures you claim maximum deductions from your first tax return.

However, you can claim backdated depreciation for previous years (within ATO limitations), so if you’ve owned an investment property for years without a schedule, you haven’t necessarily missed out—contact us to discuss your situation.

Our fees vary based on property type, age, and complexity:

  • Brand new residential properties (with full documentation): From competitive rates
  • Established residential properties: Based on construction period and property type
  • Commercial and business properties: Quoted based on building size and complexity

Importantly, remember that:

  • Our fee is 100% tax deductible in the year of purchase
  • We guarantee minimum returns of 4x our fee in year one
  • There are no hidden costs or additional charges
  • Free updates and ongoing support are included

Yes! Many investors mistakenly believe older properties have no depreciation value. While buildings constructed before 1985 don’t qualify for capital works deductions, they may still have:

  • Plant and equipment assets with remaining effective life
  • Renovations and extensions completed after 1985 (claimable as capital works)
  • Recent asset additions and replacements
  • Structural improvements made over time

Even properties from the 1950s-1970s frequently have substantial depreciation available through renovations, modern asset additions, and improvements made by previous owners.

Australian tax law allows you to amend previous tax returns (typically up to 2-4 years depending on circumstances) to claim previously unclaimed depreciation deductions. This can result in significant tax refunds.

Even if you can’t backdate claims, obtaining a schedule now ensures you don’t continue missing valuable deductions in future years.

When you complete substantial renovations or add new assets, we’ll update your existing schedule free of charge to include these new items. Simply provide details of the works completed and their costs, and we’ll incorporate them into your depreciation schedule.

Minor asset additions (like replacing an air conditioner) can often be added by your accountant using the guidance in your original schedule.

Melbourne's Tax Depreciation Specialists

With over 15 years serving Melbourne’s property investment community, Costin Quantity Surveyors has helped thousands of investors, business owners, and property professionals maximize their tax deductions while maintaining complete ATO compliance.

Our combination of construction expertise, tax legislation knowledge, and commitment to client service makes us Melbourne’s preferred choice for tax depreciation schedules.

Ready to maximize your property tax deductions?

Contact our Melbourne team today for a free, no-obligation assessment of your property’s depreciation potential. We’ll explain exactly what deductions are available and how our service will benefit your investment.

Explore Specific Property Types & FAQs

Residential Property Tax Depreciation

Maximize returns on houses, apartments, and rental properties

Commercial Property Tax Depreciation

Claim deductions on offices, retail, and commercial buildings

Business Property Tax Depreciation

Reduce tax on business premises, fit-outs, and equipment

View Tax Depreciation FAQs

Answers to common depreciation questions

Depreciation Quote Form

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